Onke amaqela axoxa ngotshintsho lwamandla kunye namandla

Ngomhla we-9 kuSeptemba, iQonga leZizwe ngezizwe lowama-2021 loGuqulo lwaMandla kunye noTshintsho lwaMandla labanjwa eBeijing kwaye lafumana ingqwalasela ebanzi.Onke amaqela athethe kakuhle ngezenzo zeState Grid Corporation kunye namava ekukhuthazeni inguqu yamandla namandla.

Unozakuzaku wePortugal eTshayina uDu Aojie:

Isantya sophuhliso lwamandla eTshayina siyamangalisa, kwaye izibophelelo kunye nemilinganiselo yokutshintshela kumandla ahlaziyekayo ziyamangalisa.IPortugal ikwamkele indlela efanayo yophuhliso lwamandla.IPortugal yabhengeza kwihlabathi kwi-2016 ukuba iya kufezekisa ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni ngo-2050. Ngo-2030, i-47% yokusetyenziswa kwamandla ePortugal iya kulawulwa ngamandla avuselelekayo.Intsebenziswano phakathi kweTshayina nePortugal kwinkalo yezoqoqosho izele ngamandla, kwaye basebenzisana ngokudibeneyo nokutshintsha kwemozulu.Amandla nombane ziya kuba nendima ebalulekileyo.Sifuna ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kwaye sikholelwa ukuba ubuchwephesha bobuchwephesha kunye namava eState Grid Corporation yaseTshayina buza kunceda ihlabathi.

U-Alessandro Palin, uMongameli wehlabathi we-ABB Group Distribution Systems:

Ukutshintsha kwemozulu ngomnye weyona mingeni inkulu ejongene noluntu kweli nqanaba.E-China, i-ABB ikhuthaza ukuguqulwa kwamandla kunye nokuphuculwa kweshishini ngokuseka ubudlelwane obusondeleyo kunye nabathengi, amaqabane kunye nababoneleli, kwaye iyaqhubeka ifaka isandla kuphuhliso lohlaza.Njengeshishini elingundoqo kushishino lwamandla e-China, i-State Grid Corporation yase-China iphumeze isicwangciso-qhinga sophuhliso lohlaza kwaye yakhuthaza ngokusebenzayo inguqu yamandla.I-ABB iya komeleza intsebenziswano kunye ne-State Grid Corporation yase-China, kwaye ihambe kunye kwinkqubo yokufezekisa i-"net zero" kunye neenjongo zokulawula ubushushu kwiSivumelwano saseParis, ukuze kudalwe ikamva elikhuselekileyo, elihlakaniphile nelizinzileyo le-China kunye Umhlaba.

U-Hai Lan, uNobhala Jikelele we-China-Sri Lanka uMbutho weNtsebenziswano kwezoQoqosho noRhwebo:

Eli liqonga elilungileyo.Ndifunde indlela imarike yamandla yaseTshayina elawulwa ngayo, zeziphi iiprojekthi ezintsha ze-State Grid Corporation yaseTshayina, zeziphi iinkampani ezibalaseleyo ze-State Grid Corporation yaseTshayina esebenzisana nazo, kwaye zeziphi iitekhnoloji ezintsha ezikhoyo ngoku.ISri Lanka lilizwe elincinci kunye nelizwe elikhulayo.Lithuba elihle lokuza kufunda kwiTshayina nakwiGridi kaRhulumente.Ndiyakholelwa ukuba ngoncedo lwaseTshayina, iSri Lanka inokufumana uphuhliso olungcono.

U-Chen Qingquan, isifundiswa se-Academy yaseTshayina yobuNjineli kunye nomfundi weRoyal Academy of Engineering:

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiForam yeHlabathi yezaMandla kunye naMandla ka-2021 kunomvuzo kakhulu.I-State Grid Corporation yase-China ikhuthaze utshintsho lwezamandla e-China kwaye ikwakhuthaza inguqu yamandla kwihlabathi jikelele.

Kwinguqu yamandla, imiceli mngeni yethu engundoqo iphindwe kathathu.Enye kukuzinza kwamandla, enye kukuthembeka kwamandla, kwaye okwesithathu kukuba ngaba abantu banako ukuhlawula le mithombo yamandla.Intsingiselo yoguqulo lwamandla yi-carbon ephantsi, ikrelekrele, ifakelwe umbane kunye ne-hydrogenated terminal energy.Kule miba, i-State Grid Corporation yaseChina inentsebenziswano kunye neenkampani zamandla kumazwe amaninzi, kungekhona kuphela e-China, kodwa nakwihlabathi.

Isakhiwo samandla saseTshayina sisalawulwa ngamalahle.Kunzima kakhulu kwi-China ukwenza uguquko lwamandla kunye nokufezekisa ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni kunaphesheya.Phantsi kweemeko zexesha elifutshane kunye nemisebenzi enzima, kufuneka sisebenze nzima ukwenza izinto ezintsha kunamanye amazwe.

Ngoko ke ndibeka phambili ithiyori kunye nokusebenza "kwenethiwekhi ezine kunye nemilambo emine".Ezi "nethwekhi ezine" apha yinethiwekhi yamandla, inethiwekhi yolwazi, inethiwekhi yezothutho, kunye nenethiwekhi yoluntu.Iinethiwekhi ezintathu zokuqala zisisiseko sezoqoqosho, kwaye inethiwekhi yoluntu yi-superstructure, ekwayeyokuqala Isizathu sokuba kutheni i-Fourth Industrial Revolution iya kwiFifth Industrial Revolution.

Olwesine lwenguqu kwezoshishino lugxile kubukrelekrele bokwenziwa.Ukongeza kubukrelekrele bokwenziwa, inguqu yesihlanu yezoshishino yongeza uluntu kunye nokusingqongileyo.Ngoko ke ndicinga ukuba i-State Grid Corporation yase-China ngokwenene ikhokela inguqu yamandla, ikhokela inguqu yamandla e-China kunye nehlabathi.Kuyathenjwa ukuba iState Grid iya kukwazi ukufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu lophuhliso, imbono ekude, kwaye yenze igalelo elitsha kwinguqu yamandla.

Gao Feng, usekela-mphathi weZiko le-Energy Internet Innovation, kwiYunivesithi yaseTsinghua:

Ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo entsha yamandla kunye namandla amatsha njengomzimba oyintloko kukunzulu kwe-intanethi yamandla e-intanethi phantsi kwenjongo ye-carbon peaking kunye nokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni.Isitshixo sokwakha inkqubo entsha yamandla kukwakha inkqubo entsha yendalo yamandla.Onke amakhonkco okuvelisa amandla, ukuhanjiswa, ukusasazwa, umthombo, uthungelwano, umthwalo kunye nokugcinwa kufuneka kuququzelelwe, kufuna inxaxheba kwiinkampani zamandla amatsha, iinkampani zamandla efosili, iinkampani zegridi zamandla, kunye nabasebenzisi.

I-State Grid Corporation yaseTshayina iyaqhubeka nokuphucula iigridi ze-UHV kunye ne-UHV yomqolo, ukwandisa amandla egridi yamandla ukuxhasa uphuhliso olukhulu kunye nokusetyenziswa okukhulu kwamandla amatsha, kunye nokuphuhlisa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okuguquguqukayo, ukuphucula umgangatho wolawulo oluguquguqukayo. igridi, kunye nokukhuthaza inguqu yamandla kunye nokwakha iintlobo ezintsha zamandla.Inkqubo yamandla idlale indima enkulu.Kwixesha elizayo, utshintsho lwamandla luya kutshintsha ngokunzulu ubudlelwane bemveliso yeshishini lamandla kwaye lukhuthaze uphuhliso olunamandla lwe-ecology yoshishino lwamandla.I-State Grid Corporation yaseChina iye yakha iiplatifomu zamafu zamandla amatsha, iigridi zombuso we-intanethi, uthungelwano lwamafu oshishino lwamandla, njl., ezingaboneleli kuphela abasebenzisi ngeteknoloji kunye neenkonzo, kodwa ziyindawo ebalulekileyo yokuqala yokwakhiwa kweenkqubo ezintsha zamandla.Kuya kuzala iifomati ezintsha zeshishini kunye neemodeli ezintsha, eziza kuba negalelo ekusekweni kweentlobo ezintsha zeenkqubo zamandla.I-ecosystem yamandla ibaluleke kakhulu ekukhonzeni incopho yekhabhoni kunye neenjongo zokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni.

UTang Yi, uNjingalwazi weSikolo soBunjineli boMbane, iYunivesithi yaseMzantsi-mpuma, uMlawuli weZiko leSistim saMandla okuzenzekelayo:

Ukufezekisa injongo ye-carbon peak kunye nokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni, imboni yamandla kunye namandla inomthwalo onzima.Kufuneka ikhuthaze ugcino lwamandla kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kwaye ifezekise ukutshintshwa okucocekileyo kwicala lokubonelela kunye nokutshintshwa kwamandla ombane kwicala labathengi.Ngokunyuka kwekhabhoni, inkqubo ekhawulezayo yokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni kunye nokujula kokuguqulwa kwamandla, inkqubo yamandla ibonise iimpawu "eziphindwe kabini", ezisa imingeni enkulu ekusebenzeni okukhuselekileyo kunye nokuzinza kwegridi yamandla.Intlanganiso yesithoba yeKomiti ePhakathi yezeMali noQoqosho igxininise ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo entsha yamandla ngamandla amatsha njengequmrhu eliphambili, elathi yalatha umkhombandlela wenguqu nokuphuculwa kwenkqubo yamandla yelizwe lam.

I-State Grid Corporation yaseTshayina inesibindi sokuthatha uxanduva, ikhuthaze ngenkuthalo ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo entsha yamandla ngamandla amatsha njengowona mzimba uphambili, ikhuthaza amandla acocekileyo kwicala lamandla, ikrelekrele kwicala legridi, kunye nokufakelwa kombane kwicala lomsebenzisi. , kunye nokukhawulezisa ukucoceka, i-carbon ephantsi, i-high-efficiency, i-digital kunye nentsebenziswano ehlakaniphile ejoliswe kumbane Ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo yamandla isebenzisa ukuhlanganiswa okunzulu kwe "watts" kunye ne "bits" ukuxhasa ukufezekiswa kweencopho zekhabhoni kunye neenjongo zokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni, kwaye iqhuba. uphando olunzulu malunga nendlela yokwenza kunye nokuzinzisa kweenkqubo ezintsha zamandla ngamandla amatsha njengomzimba oyintloko.

Ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo entsha yamandla kufuna indibaniselwano esebenzayo yeendlela eziphathekayo kunye neendlela zokuthengisa.Kuyimfuneko ukuqonda uphuhliso olulungelelanisiweyo lweendlela ezahlukeneyo zolawulo lwenkqubo yamandla amatsha, kodwa kwakhona ukuphonononga ukusekwa kwendlela yokuthengisa "yombane-carbon" yokudibanisa ukukhuthaza unikezelo lwamandla ekhabhoni ephantsi kunye nempilo Zombini uphuhliso kunye nophuhliso olukhuselekileyo. yeegridi zamandla, kwaye ithathe indawo yokuthengisa amandla kunye nemarike yokurhweba ngekhabhoni njengendlela ebalulekileyo yokulungelelanisa, ukuphucula indlela yokurhweba kwimarike yendawo kunye nokwandisa umthamo ngokukhawuleza, kwaye uhlolisise indlela yokuthengisa "yombane-carbon" indibaniselwano.

Ukuba unayo naziphi na iimfuno,nceda uqhagamshelane nam.